Fasting and Liver Disease Patients.. Medical Guidelines for a Safe and Healthy Ramadan

The liver plays a crucial role in the body, performing over 500 vital functions. Any dysfunction can significantly impact overall health. As Ramadan approaches, many liver disease patients wonder whether they can fast without complications.

Generally, most patients with stable conditions can fast without issues. However, certain cases require exemption, such as those suffering from acute viral hepatitis, esophageal varices, ascites, or hepatic encephalopathy. These patients are at risk of severe complications while fasting and should consult a doctor before making a decision.

For patients with stable chronic liver diseases, such as viral hepatitis or fatty liver disease, fasting is possible as long as they follow a balanced diet.

It is advisable to break the fast with a light sugary drink, followed by a meal containing carbohydrates, proteins, and small amounts of fats. Fruits and proper hydration are essential to maintain body balance.

Fried foods and fast food should be avoided, while fiber intake should be prioritized to support liver function. Staying well-hydrated during the non-fasting hours is crucial, as water helps improve liver performance and prevents dehydration.